Privacy News Highlights
20—25 May 2006
Contents:
CA – Nymity Announces 2006 Top Privacy Policies in Canada
awards
US – Survey: Consumers Taking Steps to Stymie ID Theft
US – Survey: Americans Want Stronger Federal Data
Security Laws
WW – PGP Creator Offers VoIP Crypto to Windows Users
US – Judge Approves Class-Action Suit Against Verisign
Over SSL Certificates
UK – Scotland’s CPS Plan for Newborn Database
US – Online Socializing: Latest Data
US – Internet Use Involves Both Pros and Cons for
Children and Adolescents,
UK – Government Sets Target for ISP Blocking
AU - No Certainty
for ISPs on Filters
CA – In War on Financial Privacy, FINTRAC
Eying Online Banking
US – Financial Institutions File More Suspicious Activity
Reports
CA – Manitoba Urged To Improve Information
Access By Ombudsman
CA
– BC Pharmacists Pushing More Rx Info Sharing
US – Electronic Data on 26.5 Million Veterans Stolen
US – Information on Ohio University Servers Vulnerable
For More Than A Year
UK – Wanadoo in Customer Data Security Breach
AU – Fels to Oversee Australian Smartcard Privacy
PH – Group Asks High Court to Overturn Ruling on ID
System
US – Veterans Administration Security Breach May Be
Largest-Ever Theft of SSNs
US – Judge Approves Sony Rootkit Settlement
WW – Microsoft: Open Source Software is ‘Not Reliable or
Dependable’
US – San Francisco to Push Google on Privacy
EU – German Police File Criminal Charges vs. 2,000 File
Sharers
CA – Privacy Rules Block Information
Exchange: Police Chief
WW – Survey: Spyware Infections Up 50% Over Last Year
SP – New Data Protection Law on the Horizon
US – Requests for Corporate Data Multiply From Police
US – Keep Your Data Options Open, Warns Gartner
US – FCC Will Not Probe Consumer Privacy Issues With NSA
Actions
US – DHS Report Warns RFID is Not Best for Tracking
People
US – E-Passport RFID Tag Comes With Switch
US – Citibank Experiments with RFID Technology
WW – Anti-Virus Companies Issue Warning for Microsoft
Word
US – Smart Card Alliance Response to DHS RFID Report
US – AT&T Provided NSA With Power to Review All
Internet Messages
US – Suit Seeks to Stop AT&T from Giving Phone
Records to NSA
US – Qwest Enjoys Its Newfound Reputation as Consumer
Protector
AU – Australia Introduces Do Not Call Register
Legislation
US – 22 States Sign On to HHS Privacy Program
US – Federal Privacy Bill Unlikely To Pass
US – Minnesota Lawmakers Pass Credit Freeze Bill
This
week Nymity recognized 40 Canadian companies with the most transparent privacy
policies by presenting them with the 2006 Top Privacy Policies in
According to a Wall Street Journal/Harris Interactive
poll, 73% of 2,100
The
Philip Zimmermann, developer of the PGP encryption algorithm,
has released a new public beta of a software package designed to encrypt VoIP
calls. Zfone generates
a per-session key for IP Telephony calls using a protocol called ZRTP, that
Zimmermann says is superior to other approaches. “[ZRTP] achieves security
without reliance on a PKI, key certification, trust models, certificate
authorities, or key management complexity that bedevils the email encryption
world,” Zimmermann explained. “It also does not rely on SIP (Session Initiation
Protocol) signaling for the key management, and in fact does not rely on any
servers at all. It performs its key agreements and key management in a purely
peer-to-peer manner over the RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) packet stream.
It interoperates with any standard SIP phone.” Zimmermann has submitted the ZRTP
to the IETF as a proposed public standard. As with PGP, he has published the
source code of Zfone for peer review. [Source]
A California Superior Court judge has given the green
light to a class action suit against VeriSign regarding the registrar’s SSL
security certificates. More than 400,000 plaintiff are seeking $500 each in
restitution, bringing the company’s potential liability to $200 million. [Source]
Every newborn child in
The Top 10 social-networking sites now reach a
whopping 45% of active Web users, according to Nielsen/NetRatings’
latest figures. Together, the ten sites have grown 47% in the past year
(from 46.8 million unique visitors in April 2005 to 68.8 million last month).
Nielsen’s Top 10 are: MySpace, Blogger, Classmates Online, YouTube, MSN Groups,
AOL Hometown, Yahoo! Groups, MSN Spaces, SixApart, TypePad, and Xanga. [Source]
[Report]
Between 75 and 90 % of teenagers in the
The
UK Government is setting a target that by the end of 2007, all ISPs offering
broadband internet connectivity to the
The Australian government has given the internet industry mixed signals
over the performance of current laws designed to shield consumers from porn and
offensive content online. ICT Minister Helen Coonan said that findings of an
audit carried out by the communications regulator demonstrated the effectiveness
of codes of practice under its co-regulatory content regulation scheme.
However, a spokeswoman for the Minister said that the federal Government had
not ruled out ISP-level content filtering. [Source]
Suspected criminals may be turning more frequently to
Internet money transfers and online casinos to launder dirty money, a top
official with
Banks and financial institutions are reporting more
incidents of suspicious transactions to the U.S. Treasury Department. During
the first six months of 2005 - the most recent period available - the institutions
filed 435,167 reports, compared with 689,414 for all of 2004. The increase in
the filings is the result of the USA PATRIOT Act, which broadened the
definition of a financial institution. Institutions are prohibited by law from
informing customers when they are the subject of a Suspicious Activity Report.
[Source]
The province's ombudsman has joined the chorus of
groups calling for the provincial government to do a better job providing
information to Manitobans. Irene Hamilton says she agrees with calls from the
Canadian Association of Journalists (CAJ) and the Canadian Taxpayers Federation
for the government to follow through with pledges made two years ago to reform access-to-information
laws.
Personal electronic data on up to 26.5 million
military veterans, including their Social Security numbers and birth dates, was
stolen from the home of a Department of Veterans Affairs employee who had taken
the information without authorization, the agency said. Whether the incident is
called a security breach or identity theft, it appeared to be one of the
biggest of the computer age, according to records kept by the Privacy Rights
Clearinghouse. [Source]
[Source]
[Source]
[Source]
[Update] [Update] [Congress
to hold hearings on theft of veterans’ data] [VA
was cautioned about data security - Inspector waved red flags years before
theft] [VA
Has Consistently Scored Poorly on Information Security]
The FBI discovered that hackers remotely had taken
control of one of
A
security breach at one of the largest ISPs in the
Allan Fels has been appointed to oversee privacy
concerns associated with the implementation of an Australian national health
and welfare smartcard. The announcement was made by Human Services Minister Joe
Hockey this week. Professor Fels said he would offer frank and fearless advice
to the government and would not hesitate to speak publicly if his concerns were
ignored by the government. “I welcome the establishment of this position,” Prof
Fels told reporters. It is the first major appointment announced by Mr Hockey
as he continues to deflect criticism the smartcard will attack individual
privacy. “This is a significant appointment,” Mr Hockey said. Prof Fels will
start work immediately, his first task to form an access card consumer and
privacy taskforce. “My essential safeguard is the right to public comment,”
Prof Fels said. [Source]
[Source]
A militant Philippine labor group has asked the
Supreme Court (SC) to reverse its earlier decision declaring Executive Order
(EO) 420 or the “unified multi-purpose identification system” as
constitutional, insisting it would lead to various abuses, including violation
of citizens’ right to privacy. [Source]
Gartner’s security analyst estimates that security
breaches have placed one out of seven Social Security numbers in criminals’
hands. Gartner’s Avivah Litan said the mounting security breaches have compromised
the confidentiality of Social Security numbers. His company warns businesses not
to use SSNs to identify individuals. [Source]
A federal judge on Monday gave final approval to a
settlement in a class action suit against Sony BMG Music Entertainment over
anticopying software the company had embedded in some music CDs. The agreement
covers anyone who bought, received or used CDs containing what was revealed to
be flawed digital rights management (DRM) software after Aug. 1, 2003. Those
customers can file a claim and receive certain benefits, such as a nonprotected
replacement CD, free downloads of music from that CD and additional cash
payments. [Source]
A senior Microsoft executive told a BBC documentary
that people should use commercial software if they’re looking for stability. ‘I
don’t think (open source) is anti-Microsoft in the sense that it’s giving
people choices in the technologies that they use,’ Jonathan Murray, the vice
president and chief technology officer of Microsoft Europe, told BBC World in
the first part of the documentary ‘The Code Breakers,’ which aired this week. [Source]
German police have filed criminal charges against more
than 2,000 people accused of using the eDonkey file-sharing network to share
copyrighted music illegally, the recording industry’s trade group said on
Tuesday. The legal action, which will also include claims for compensation
under civil law, is “the biggest single action against illegal file-sharing,”
according to the London-based International Federation of the Phonographic
Industry. [Source]
Police Chief Mike Boyd says privacy legislation
prevents police from passing information about criminals to private security
companies. Boyd said today that although private security companies want information
on criminal records, police can't legally provide it. He told a meeting of
about 100 officials from private security firms to work with federal and provincial
governments to change freedom-of-information and privacy laws. [Source]
According to the annual Websense Web@Work survey, the
number of organizations reporting their systems have been infected with spyware
is up nearly 50%. 17% of companies with more than 100 employees reported their
networks have been infiltrated by spyware, such as keystroke loggers. One
likely reason for the increase in spyware infestations is the increasing
availability of spyware toolkits on the Internet. The study also says that 44%
of IT decision makers do not believe their employees can distinguish phishing
sites from legitimate ones. [Source]
A
The WSJ reports that Internet and financial companies
are increasingly being targeted by intelligence and law enforcement agencies,
forcing them into situations where they must choose between customers’ rights
to privacy and the desire to help the
International companies keeping data abroad might want
to reconsider their options after a number of
The FCC won’t look into whether telephone companies
violated consumer-privacy laws by allegedly sharing millions of phone records
with the National Security Agency. Kevin Martin, the FCC’s Republican chairman,
yesterday cited the “classified nature” of the NSA’s activities in explaining
that his agency would be “unable to investigate the alleged violations ... at
this time.” [Source]
[Source]
[NSA
secrecy makes investigation impossible, FCC says]
Radio frequency identification technology in secure
travel documents could harm national security and personal privacy, according
to a draft report the Homeland Security Department released last week. DHS and
other federal agencies use RFID to efficiently track and identify equipment and
other goods, wrote the report’s authors, who are members of DHS’ Data Privacy
and Integrity Advisory Committee’s Emerging Applications and Technology Subcommittee.
But they warned that using RFID technology to track people is not a good idea.
Without formidable safeguards, RFID technology in identification cards and
tokens could allow others to track individuals’ movements, profile their
activities, and manipulate identification and other information, the report
states. RFID will make people more prone to surveillance and less aware that
others are tracking them. Users also won’t know what information they are
sharing, the report states. The full privacy committee is scheduled to review
the draft at its quarterly public meeting in
In workshop remarks to the EU Commission examining
RFID technologies, Humberto Moran, chief executive of
Israeli RFID systems provider SmartCode says it has
developed an RFID tag with a switch that users would need to activate before
the tag could transmit data. The company aims to provide a low-cost way to
prevent RFID-enabled passports and ID cards from being skimmed while in a holder’s
bag or pocket. The design accomplishes this by placing a button switch on the
tag itself. Pressing the button completes the circuit between the chip and the
antenna, allowing the passive tag to transmit its data while within the read
field of an interrogator (reader). If that circuit is not completed, the tag
remains inactive. [Source]
Unisys Global Visual Commerce is conducting tests in
Europe on RFID technology for use in a multinational bank with
Antivirus companies and the SANS Internet Storm Center
issued a warning about sophisticated e-mail attacks that are using a previously
unknown hole in Microsoft Word to infiltrate corporate networks. Symantec
raised its Internet threat rating, citing confirmation of attacks using an
unknown hole in Microsoft Word were being used to compromise computers on the
Internet. [Source]
The Smart
Card Alliance has submitted comments in response to the request for
comments by the DHS Emerging Applications and Technology Subcommittee of the
DHS Data Privacy and Integrity Advisory Committee on the draft report, ““The
Use of RFID for Human Identification“ The Alliance disagrees with the
report’s conclusion to “disfavor” all RFID technologies for applications involving
human identification. They “believe that the report defines RFID too broadly
and, therefore, this recommendation will unduly restrict appropriate and secure
applications of smart cards with RF technology that can meet the strictest
privacy and security requirements.” [Source]
Documents unveiled in a lawsuit that privacy advocates
filed against AT&T Inc. contain allegations from a former AT&T
technician that the company allowed the NSA to install equipment capable of examining
“every individual message” on the Internet. In the documents, Mark Klein, the
former AT&T employee, offers technical explanations for how the NSA may
have tapped into AT&T’s network by installing hardware in secret rooms at
the company’s
A lawsuit filed Monday on behalf of author Studs
Terkel and other professionals seeks to stop AT&T from giving customer
phone records to the National Security Agency without a court order. The
plaintiffs, who also include a doctor and a state lawmaker, said they rely on
confidentiality in their work and are worried their clients will be less likely
to phone them if they think the government collects lists of the numbers they
are calling. [Source]
[For telecoms, a
storm of lawsuits awaits] [ACLU
seeks to rally population against govt’s phone snooping]
Telecommunications company Qwest has enjoyed the boost
it received in the aftermath of last week’s revelations that telecoms were
providing call records to the NSA. Qwest, according to reports, has refused to
turn over the records, which turned “a beleaguered regional phone company with
a somewhat lackluster customer-service record into a gleaming political
touchstone and a beacon of consumer protection,” writes Tom Zeller Jr. in The New York Times. [Source] [Some
customers sever ties with phone providers]
“An end to nuisance calls has moved a step closer to
reality with the introduction of legislation to create a $33 million national
Do Not Call Register, however the initiative will still be an illusion to
many.” The Do Not Call Register Bill 2006 and the Do Not Call Register (Consequential
Amendments) Bill 2006 will facilitate a national register allowing individuals
to opt-out from receiving unsolicited telemarketing calls. [Source]
In an attempt to settle privacy and security concerns
associated with health information exchanges, 22 states and territories have
signed on to a Department of Health and Human Services program. And HHS expects
more to join in the next few weeks. The biggest hurdles to the formation of
health information exchanges are the security of patient data and patients’
privacy expectations. HHS awarded a contract to RTI International to work with
health care professionals, patients and other stakeholders in states and territories
to devise solutions that address those obstacles. The $17.2 million program
will examine issues such as variations in privacy and security practices, laws
affecting health information exchanges, best practices for solutions, and outreach
aimed at increasing community expertise on security and privacy issues. [Source]
The House Judiciary Commercial and Administrative Law
Subcommittee approved a privacy bill that would require federal agencies to
assess a proposed rule’s impact on personal privacy and conduct a privacy
impact report before adopting a final rule. However, the measure, known as the
Federal Agency Protection of Privacy Act, is unlikely to pass this year. [Source]
A bill that would allow
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